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Saturday, November 23, 2019

Countdown to Preschool

Countdown to Preschool Free Online Research Papers Before their first son, Sambhav turned two, our friend Anand his wife Shilpa started shopping for preschools. They asked around, looked and explored every option. The school they settled on seemed like dream. The building was fantastic, class small, teachers were warm and experienced. Moreover, the playground and activities looked like so much fun, Anand wanted to go there himself! Unfortunately, Sambhav did not. We all were surprised and astonished that a child like Sambhav, who was so playful, cheerful always, started all tantrums the day he was introduced to preschool. His mother came to me, tears in her eyes saying, â€Å"Amar, he is too young for all this†. She always felt guilty, anxious, was sad that he cries. Even I had seen tears in Anand’s eyes, guilt in his expressions whenever he picked Sambhav from Preschool. Will he hate me for putting him away? Are the teachers experienced to handle HIM? I know him; he will vomit out if he cries too much. Would he be comfortable there? I am unable to see his face ready to cry. I am not doing good to him. So many questions only one reply from the teachers. He will be comfortable, Give him some time to adjust. Really, it was a very hard time for Anand Shilpa as it took almost one month before Sambhav really settled in the preschool. What went wrong? What could they have done to avoid such a traumatic extreme emotional time for them? I was getting ready for my own son Ketan. We tend to learn a lot from our others experiences. The other one is always a better choice, specifically with parenting. I read a lot about preschools, getting ready for preschools, many books on preschool. Barbara willer, PhD, dy. Executive director of National Association for the education of young children in Washington D.C says, â€Å"For many children, going to preschool is their first big experience being away from home parents†. She explains even those kids who are very receptive and smiling have to adjust to a new place, new leader, new friends, new rules and a fear of Unknown. As the days for Ketan to go to preschool came nearer, I was getting myself ready for all tantrums. All those experiences of my friends helped me to prepare him for preschool. He went readily to play, enjoy, learn new things happily. Over a period, I understood the importance of Preschool. Perhaps understood the need ways of getting the child really feel good to go to preschool. Until a few year back, we used to say, â€Å" We mould his future†, but since our children started going in preschools now schools we say, â€Å"We help him mould his future.† However, we all would like you to say, â€Å"We help them mold their future†. You as a parent of a toddler too must be worried about his preschool days. You may worry about him missing you, staying safe, making friends, having fun, and getting along with the teachers. There is a lot you can do to make sure day one for preschool goes off without a hitch. Let us call it the COUNTDOWN FOR PRESCHOOL. The trick is to start preparing your child with a bit – bit of information giving him sufficient time for processing this information. We have observed a two-week preparation before the D-Day for preschool is sufficient. Let us know what we did -Two weeks before Talk about it. A brief but positive introduction is all that is usually necessary. Our communication will help them to get prepared for preschool. Do not give examples of kids who have been crying throwing tantrums. Brief him that he is growing up is getting old enough to go to the preschool. Let him remember the good time he had sometimes enjoyed with friends relatives. â€Å"You’ll get to play with other kids. You will have snacks teacher will read storybooks for you. You’ll enjoy†. Do not tell him how you or for that matter any one you know have been throwing tantrums for not going to preschool. Go for a preschool tour. Point out the preschool casually whenever you pass by or drive the way. Take the privilege of the visiting hours, most of the preschools offer just before the new school year begins. Children tend to have the fear of unknown as do most of the adults so by having a tour you can relieve a great deal of anxiety- both yours your child’s. The visiting hours allow one or more kids to come play at the preschool. We do provide a tour for per-school at our pre-school. They have friends when they come in on the first day. You may even bring camera take photos of all. -One week before Count the days. Your child does not understand what you mean by two days or two weeks. So explain him that when papa goes to office after Sunday holiday he would go to preschool. Starts marking a tick on the calendar till the D-Day. Adjust sleep schedules. If your child tends to stay awake late at night or wake up late in the morning, you should start adjusting his sleep times, so he will not be exhausted on the first few days of the preschool. Start making your child sleep 15 minutes early wake him up 15 minutes early. Start new routines. Another option with the children whose parents feel that they will have a Hard transition time is to find out the preschool snack time, lunch naps time. Therefore, you can mirror the school day at home. â€Å"Let us have our snack at 10:30 today, just as they do it in you new preschool† Or â€Å"its 12:00 and time to rest a while because it will be the rest time in your preschool. Learning the routine is important because children will always feel more secure comfortable when they know prior exactly what to expect. Serve the lunch in the similar Tiffin box she will be using at preschool. It will be easier for her to open up eat the sandwiches you gave. Specially talk about using potty. If your child is not trained yet, discuss what she will do if she gets wet. Buy something special with them. With our second child Tanvi we made it a point to go to the preschool see the dress, bag they prefer, water bottle convient for her. We purchased the items they informed to bring, way before the school opened the rush started last hour. We took both Ketan Tanvi along with us. Purchased the things required along with them a song note â€Å"School Chale Hum†. She was so excited about using her new backpack wearing her new shoes that she could not wait for the preschool to begin. The day before Take it easy. Keep the day before preschool as calm and relaxing as possible for you your child. Do not plan things too exciting or do not go for outing a day before, to tire your child out. Start with simple questions, â€Å" I think we’re al ready for preschool tomorrow. Can you think of anything we have forgotten?† Address her concern. If you child asks a question, please take it seriously. Avoid comments like, â€Å"Don’t be silly!† and â€Å"that’s ridiculous† Don’t make try to make him too relaxed by saying, â€Å"don’t worry, everything would be fine.† Surely its fine for you, not for him. Tell him the truth, saying â€Å"it can be hard for you to make friends immediately. But tomorrow you’ll meet lots of kids, and if you find one like you, we’ll call him to play with us at home.† Make a plan. Before your child goes to bed that day, be sure you take out the things he is going to wear, take along at preschool. Make some decisions together. What will she wear tomorrow? What she will eat at breakfast tomorrow? Who is going to drop pick her up? It is a good idea to lay all the things on the bed so that she sees can feel al that she has to wear take. Moreover, you too do not loose control over the situation by searching things on time. While packing, her things be sure you give her a group photograph of the family or a toy she loves most, to be taken to preschool. Let the child have something in her â€Å"psychological pocket† Before going to bed please say the last tip, â€Å" tomorrow you will wake up at 7:30. I will make you parathas or the thing you wish to have for breakfast. You will brush your teeth. You will put on new lovely clothes. You will take the lunch box. We will get on our Honda. And I will take you to preschool. Let her know what you will be doing when she is at preschool. â€Å"While you’re doing your work at preschool, Papa will be doing his work at office.† The D-Day a Big day Do not rush. Do not let your excitement percolate in the child. Be calm relaxed as possible. The best way is to keep your emotions as normal as possible. Do not shout at him if he drops milk cup, dribbles sauce on the dress, you should have a fallback plan ready. Dear friends, with children this young, its really important to do whatever you can to make this transition to preschool feel safe positive. With out a successful separation, its difficult to built Childs independence readiness to learn. On the way to preschool, surely a happy, gay rhythmic song helps the child to reduce her tension. I remember we always sang, â€Å"School chale hum, ho ho ho ho ho ho ho -.† Start a ritual of praying in a temple or just saying â€Å"Jai bajrangbali† on the way to preschool. It will help the transition from home to school. Stick around. Do not worry even if you do all the above and your child tries to cling to you. Not ready to get down and go in the preschool. Do not force him. Instead, let him play around. Be there for some time. Stick around. Be there. If necessary, ask for help. Teachers there have seen many kids from smile to frown and many tantrums. They have been trained to be calm patient. In fact, do not be disappointed by his crying. All kids are different and all take their own time to adjust. We need to communicate the right thing. Do not sneak out. If your child is happily engaged, you tempt to give a slip sneak away. Do not violate his trust. You must not leave him without saying goodbye. Instead go over and give a hug a kiss to say goodbye, tell her when you will, be back. Example: â€Å" After you have your snacks, a little nap, and teacher reads you a story, I will be waiting for you.† After you leave, do not worry. In fact, if you check with the teacher later on, you will probably discover that the tears disappeared as you go. Good teachers are always alert to make sure children say good-bye. Do not be late. Keep your word. Children need to feel confident from the beginning that they can count on you to come back, and to come when you said you would. Also, do not get too excited how your child will greet you. While some children will rush to their parents, some tend to avoid them. Their negative reactions do not necessarily mean they had a bad day. Ketan always used to talk, shout but now Tanvi just comes and hugs. Ok they have their own ways to say hello. All children have different tolerance levels, and many are physically and emotionally exhausted after a day at preschool. Therefore, they need a chance to blow off steam and cool down. Begin a ritual. We used to drink juice on the way back to home for one month. Spending 300 Rupees for a happy start to learning process is nothing. You can stop at a garden on the way. Move along the footpath, see a beautiful building, show your own school and do many things while driving back home. Helping your child end his preschool day on a calm, relaxing note will make it much easier for him to separate again. Believe me, CHILDHOOD IS NOT PREPARATION FOR LIFE, CHILDHOOD IS LIFE Lets help them live it better. Research Papers on Countdown to PreschoolStandardized TestingHip-Hop is ArtPersonal Experience with Teen PregnancyThe Spring and AutumnThe Fifth HorsemanEffects of Television Violence on ChildrenComparison: Letter from Birmingham and CritoBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XTrailblazing by Eric AndersonAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into Asia

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 4

Research Paper Example The youth will opt to join this rebel groups and get a source of income no matter how low instead of having nothing. This leads to the growth of rebel groups that cause chaos and fight against the government’s regime causing political instability. Higher rates of youth unemployment lead to higher chances of rebel groups forming and rising against the government. Poverty has been noted to breed violent character. Unemployed youth will often find themselves in a state of poverty. This will force them to do anything to gain access to the resources they require such food, shelter, clothing, and money. Areas that portray high rate of youth unemployment also show an increase in crime. Unemployed youth will turn to robbery and looting to get what they do not have. This causes insecurity and unrest among the public and people will protest against the environment due to the insecurity. This can lead to political instability because people have lost faith in their governmentii. Unemployed youth look up to the government to create job opportunities for them. If the government fails to do this, the youth revolt and protest against the government for not being able to take care of the youths needs. This will lead to a need of overthrowing the government and putting into power people who will most likely look after the needs of the people. Many coups in history have taken place due to the people losing faith in their government. This leads to unrest and political instability. The labor market is directly related to youth unemploymentiii. If the labor market cannot absorb the sudden ‘youth bulge’, frustrations occur among the youth causing demonstrations and riots against the government. This will lead to disruption of economic activities and affect a country’s economical development. Employed people will also be affected and the whole country will generally move

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Introduction to mass communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 2

Introduction to mass communication - Essay Example When it comes to newspapers and magazines, there is a dire need to comprehend how these mass communication facets would take care of the society’s portrayal and the people living within it. Their day to day undertakings and tasks would be covered by the mass communication agendas, hence playing a direct role within their life regimes. Mass communication is an important tool within any society as its significance is seen in different contexts time and again. The people who run the different mass communication outlets have a very pertinent responsibility as these look to defy the opposition which is raised in the wake of achieving success. The newspaper and magazine regimes have long realized that mass communication is happening for the benefit of all concerned and that the stakeholders of the newspapers and magazines have to be told nothing but the truth. There is a sense of belonging as far as societal responsibilities are concerned. This is of paramount essence because mass communication does take the major share of the audience’s attention, on most of the occasions. The people’s attitudes, knowledge levels and perception regimes change as and when the newspapers and magazines amend their respective agendas. It goes to show without any doubt that mass communication has a very important effect on th e lives of the people who read newspapers and magazines, and even the ones who are not directly affected by the same (Perry 1996). Anything that is printed within these media vehicles gets noticeable coverage and hence the lives of the people are changed either in a positive or a negative way. The change is indeed imminent as is the case worldwide, with regards to newspapers and magazines. It goes to show without saying that the top heads within these newspapers and magazines have a huge responsibility resting on their shoulders, and hence they must make positive impact on the minds of the readers, and indeed the

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Social and Psychological Differences in Trifles by Susan Glaspell Essay Example for Free

Social and Psychological Differences in Trifles by Susan Glaspell Essay In the play Trifles, by Susan Glaspell, the central theme of the play are the social and psychological differences between the men and the women. The male characters has a chauvinistic attitude towards women, while the women are more understanding and perceptive than the men in terms of trying to solve the crime. It is because of the mens attitudes that led them to fail in seeing the truth of Mr. Wrights murder. Their attitudes were blatantly apparent while they were assessing the crime scene at the Wright House. Rather than being objective investigators, their negative views towards women and their discriminatory nature of the opposite sex caused them to overlook the situation and automatically branded Mrs. Wright as the killer with no regard for her emotions or state of mind at the time of the murder. The men were more concerned with criticizing Mrs. Wrights lack of proper homemaking skills than trying to find the reason behind the murder of Mr. Wright. In line 157, while looking for evidence, the county attorney complains after washing his hands, Dirty towels! Not much of a housekeeper, would you say, ladies?, while kicking the pans under the sink. His irritation showed his negative attitude because the house was not kept in proper standards by Mrs. Wright. His actions alluded to his beliefs that since women stayed home as house wives, while holding no proper jobs in the world, they should at least keep the house up to par. He defends his opinions to the ladies in line 163 saying that I know that there are some Dickson County farmhouses that do not have such roller towels. When Mrs. Hale and Mrs. Peters quickly defended Mrs. Wright, his reaction was, Ah, loyal to your sex , I see. His demeaning undertone revealed his lack of respect for womens societal roles and believes that wom en are inferior to men. The women on the other hand, were more perceptive and sympathetic to Mrs. Wrights situation. From the beginning, they were the ones that noticed the little things. The effort that Mrs. Wright had to caring for her house even though it was not perfect was not overlooked by the women. They were more sympathetic than the men because they themselves knew the flight it took to run a household, to which the men disregarded. The women were the ones that asked questions. They knew Mrs. Wright before she had married the cold and quiet Mr. Wright. They recalled that Minnie was a lively person and was always singing but later became recluse and closed off from the neighbors after marrying Mr. Wright. They pondered whether or not she had a happy and stable marriage, going through many reasons as to what could have led her to commit such a crime. While the men were busy investigating upstairs, it was the women who found the bird cage as well as the dead bird in the sewing box. They compared Mrs. Wright to the bird in line 449. She come to think of it, she was kind of like a bird herself real sweet and pretty, but kind of timid and fluttery. How-she-did-change. The women based their findings on facts and evidence as opposed to the indifferent attitude of the men. Though the women sympathized with Mrs. Wrights situation, they believed that killing Mr. Wright was still wrong, however, their sympathy and understanding for Mrs. Wright led them to conceal the bird as evidence from the sheriff and the county attorney. The play clearly showed a divide in opposing ideas and attitudes between both sexes. The men were more harsh, critical, rough and self centered where as the women were more intuitive, cautious and sensitive to the situation. Their differences led to them having contrasting opinions on the facts. The mens judgments on women did not allow them to accurately and objectively assess the case where as the women we able to see things that the men overlook. However, though the men were not able to gather more evidence for the case, the women were the ones who found possibly the most important finding, which was the broken bird cage as well as the dead bird. Even after finding the bird, the women decided to commit a crime themselves by hiding the bird from the sheriff. Even though the women were more sympathetic they were still wrong for hiding the evidence. Thus alluding to the fact that the womens emotional nature disabled them the same way as the mens judgmental attitude.

Friday, November 15, 2019

I Am Legend | An analysis

I Am Legend | An analysis When you are the last of the species reaching out for help, looking for someone that does not live a nocturnal existence, you need to have faith in God. The novel version of I Am Legend is better then the motion picture because the information slowly leaks out about Nevilles past, present, and specifics about the vampires. Robert Neville is a scientist who is unable to stop the spread of the horrifying virus that is fatal, incurable, and man-made. For three years, Robert has sent out daily radio messages, desperate to find any other survivor who might be out there. Robert obtains books and other research materials to discover the cure of the disease which is a strain of bacteria capable of infecting both deceased and living hosts. The virus has mutated everyone except one survivor which is Robert Neville. Robert is confused about his faith in God due to the situations he had to face. The characters usually depend on one another because it defines their true character in the end. Robert is trying to find the specifics about the vampires, so he can find a cure A virus can be spread really fast from one person to another. Robert Neville might be the only survivor of an incurable plague that has mutated everyone into bloodthirsty creatures who are determined to destroy him. There is always a solution to a conflict in which Robert believes he can find a resolution. Robert is trying to find a cure for the virus that has infected everyone in the world. The novel describes the situation that Robert is facing is very risky and in the motion picture it seems as if his everyday life is not too bad. His everyday target is to be back home before sunset. Usually there are a lot of difficulties that people face to find an explanation to a problem. Robert came up with a plan to capture a vampire because he wants to try different experiments to find the cure. Generally to accomplish a goal there is always some problem that interferes but never give up too fast. Robert accomp lished to trap an infected woman but the other vampires watched his every step and played the same trick on him. The novel didnt have much detail on how Robert trapped the vampire but the motion picture demonstrates the pain and the risk he had to go through. Robert put his life in danger, knowing the consequences. Putting in all the effort and not giving up is the first step to success. Robert was doing an experiment on the infected women and it slowly began to show good results. Working to the best of someones ability always receives an award at the end. The therapy Robert gave to the woman who is infected by the virus, slowly started to work. The motion picture has a very intense situation because Robert wants to help all the other vampires who have been infected but none of them are ready to listen to him. The novel shows Robert as the only survivor left of his own race. Robert didnt give up and took every step very carefully, which helped him achieve his goal. People believe in God but the terrible situations that they face are because of their own mistakes. Robert thinks the problem that he is going through is because of people being lazy and not taking a serious action right away. Most people believe that people impose disasters on themselves. Robert believes in God and also believes that the circumstances every one is going through is because of their blunder. The novel doesnt clearly state about Robert believing in God but in the movie it displays an clear image of Robert believing in God. Depending on someone too much is not good because when he/she lets the person down, it really hurts. Neville is depending on Ruth because she can help him out of jail. Sometimes people face problems that they shouldnt be punished for and dealing with it patiently is the best way. After a few years of loneliness and fear in a civilization devoid of civilized people, Robert struggled with his beliefs. Robert slowly started to loose his faith because fo r three years he has been trying his best to find a cure but its doing him no good. In the novel Robert is in prison and the only person who can get him out is Ruth. Usually people just accept their faith and try to live it happily. Robert accepts his faith and tearfully asks Ruth not to let this society get too ruthless. It is hard to count on someone who has let you down or tests a persons patience more than they should. A woman named Anna saves Robert from an accident and claims God guided her to find him just in time. In the movie it shows that it is hard for Robert to forget all the nasty problems that he had to face all by himself and in the novel he just accepts his faith because whatever he tried was no good. At first many people think God doesnt resist but the problems that people deal with, slowly realize that he is always there for everyone. To find out more about a character there is always more than one person in a novel or a movie. Not knowing anyone can make a persons life miserable. Robert is trying to find a cure without anyones help and he believes he will accomplish in his task. Listening to someone who a person does not know too much about can sometimes be very dangerous. Roberts neighbor Ben Cortman is always yelling Roberts name during the evening, trying to convince him to come out just so he can harm him. The movie shows Robert in a high degree of loneliness because everyone around him is trying to destroy him but in the novel Robert has his wife and daughter with him with some time and then he is all by himself trying to find a cure for the virus. When a person is stuck in a situation that no one can help him/her out with, the best thing to do is have faith in God. Robert is in jail and the only person who can help him out is Ruth. When a person is saved from a big problem, he/ she has done good deeds. Robe rt had a huge accident but Anna saved his life due to the radio messages Robert sent out. The novel and movie both show that when Robert needed the most help, someone is there for him because he has a good intention and he has waited patiently to find a cure to the virus. There is always more then one character in a story because thats the only way to find out more about the character itself. Overall I think the novel is better than the movie because the author slowly leaks out the information. Robert Neville found out the cure all by himself and had to deal with very difficult problem, he is the only survivor. Robert sent out radio messages for three years desperate to find another survivor but he lost his faith in God because he patiently waited for a few years and whatever step he took would end up being difficult and bad for him. It is hard to know about a character who does not depend on one another. Therefore Robert is a legend because he found the cure to the virus and all the problems he went through, he didnt give up. To achieve something in life keep trying and never give up because at the end it is always worth it.

Tuesday, November 12, 2019

McEthics in Europe and Asia

McEthics in Europe and Asia: should McDonald's extend its response to ethical criticism in Europe? Introduction The â€Å"McEthics† case describes how Mc Donald's, the fast food industrys market leader, faces charges concerning growing health problems in Europe and Asia. 1) Set out the main criticisms that have been leveled at Mc Donald's in Europe. To what extent are these criticisms likely to be replicated in Asia? What differences can be predicted? There are four main areas of critique that have been leveled at Mc Donald's in Europe.First, the products are said to be fat and unhealthy, which fosters health problems, especially obesity and diabetes. Secondly, the labor conditions are heavily criticized. Mc Donald's has been accused of paying too little wages and being ‘strongly antipathetic' to unions. Harsh criticism also arose concerning the companies advertising. These accusations are based on the belief that Mc Donald's ‘exploits children' and uses false adve rtisement of its food as nutritious'. The last point of criticism is the firms ‘culpable responsibility for animal cruelty.Additionally, in France a whole wave of an anti-American sentiment aggravates the negative image of Mc Donald's. In Asia the main point of criticism that is replicated is health issues. The fat foods and emerging fast food culture is especially dangerous to children's health. In Europe traditions of protests and rebellions may help people change and the treedom ot speech. Moreover, governments nave a great interest in a healthy population because offering an expensive welfare and health care system.From our point of view these factors have led to a strong resistance against Mc Donald's which would never emerge in Asia in such an extent. ) Describe and evaluate the tactics used by McDonald's in responding to their critics in Europe? Will these work to the same degree in Asia? According to the case, Mc Donald's quickly reacted to criticism in Europe and star ted various campaigns in order to improve its image. For instance, they developed a healthier menu, introducing salads and fruit packages or launched sport initiatives and awareness campaigns.By contrast, in Asia Mc Donald's is reacting very slowly, not answering to the peoples concern. One possible explanation for Mc Donald's actions in Europe could be that European governments started taxing the fast food industry. In the meantime, Asian governments seem to show now interest in such measures. This observation is also a strong indicator that Mc Donald's campaigns in Europe are not truly altruistic. It rather seems that Mc Donald's is merely after profit and stakeholders satisfaction rather than providing healthy food. ) Should Mc Donald's offer healthy alternatives to the same extent in all the countries in which it operates, or Just those where it has been criticized in the past, or is it expecting further regulation? What if customers overseas do not want healthy options? Mc Dona ld's should offer healthy alternatives in every country as ong as customers accept and buy them. If customers do not want healthy options, Mc Donald's should offer other alternatives such like sport programs or simple information packages. Scientific research clearly proofs that fast food, consumed on a regular basis, is extremely unhealthy.Mc Donald's could be said to have an ethical responsibility to educate its customers about fast food and healthy alternatives. 4) How could Mc Donald's seek to avoid further criticism in the future? Can the company realistically present itself as an ethical corporation? Only if Mc Donald's operated as truly altruistic company, benefitting the community, could they avoid further criticism. As of now, Mc Donald's is only known to be vastly successful in the economic perspective of the triple bottom line. Mc Donald's is also committed to social and environmental perspectives.The Ronald McDonald House Charities for example provide healthcare etc. to children in need. Furthermore Mc Donald's 2009 Corporate Responsibility Report clearly states how Mc Donald's tackles the environmental issues and provides examples of Mc Donald's sustainable supply chain. However this is not what comes to mind when we think about this fast food chain. The solution to Mc Donald's problem is already in place. The catch is however that no one knows about the corporations' environmental and social efforts.Through proper marketing strategies Mc Donald's could earn a much better reputation with very little effort. 5) How sustainable is the fast food industry from the point of the triple bottom line? The triple bottom line combines the three factors of environmental, economic and social sustainability. The economic sustainability in the fast food sector has been proven in the past by Mc Donald's balance sheets. Concerning the environmental angle, one can argue that there is room for mprovement. For instance in Austria Mc Donald's is starting to use local products and has sorted rubbish for several years.There are programs in place to aid Farmers become more sustainable, bringing Mc Donald's supply chain to a high standard of environmental responsibili Concerning social sustainability, the tast t industry is lacking vision. They are providing healthcare to people in need but why not tackle the cause of these children's health problems? If the fast food industry could find a successful shift to truly healthy fast food, social sustainability could prove to be a contributing factor to the fast food industries profits.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Of Mice and Men Qu Essay

Do you agree that Lennie is always incapable of taking responsibility for his actions? You should refer closely to Lennie’s words, to events and to the actions and opinions of other characters in your answer. Throughout the majority of the novel, Steinbeck demonstrates how Lennie relies on George to help him out of the dire, tense situations he brings upon himself. Steinbeck conveys this image of Lennie by producing this by frequent reoccurring events, Lennie’s actions or even implicit use of speech from or even directed at Lennie. At the opening section of the book, Steinbeck chooses to show us the large contrast between George and Lennie; he describes how Lennie â€Å"flung himself down† â€Å"snorting into the water like a horse.† The use of crude descriptive words such as â€Å"flung† or â€Å"snorting† suggests just how careless Lennie can be. This compares Lenny to an animal which instinctively lashes at the sight of something they want without thinking logically at all. And with this, the readers taste the first time at which how reliant Lennie is of George. Steinbeck chooses to have George say that Lennie will â€Å"be sick like you was last night.† By mentioning â€Å"last night†, the reader learns that Lennie must regularly make stupid mistakes like this. It is made very apparent how Lennie is unable to take responsibility for his actions when he crushes Curley’s hand. Lennie was unable to understand the situation when Curley made a misunderstanding about Slim and his wife and Lennie continued â€Å"smiling with delight† on a completely different topic. This produces a juxtaposition image in the reader’s mind where at one side: Curley is steaming hot with anger as he â€Å"whirled† upon Carlson (the word â€Å"whirled† also suggests how he only gave Slim respect opposed to Carlson who he flipped into his old aggressive self again) and on the other, Lennie is grinning to himself like an idiot. The fact that Steinbeck chooses to have Lennie fantasize whilst a loud commotion is going on nearby shows just how little awareness and sense Lennie has altogether. And this is what leads into the fight. When Lennie is being attacked, he has no intuition to make a decision on what to do so once again he â€Å"looked helplessly at George.† The word helplessly really emphasises just how incapable Lennie is like a baby animal or lamb for instance when he gets himself into trouble like this. He â€Å"bleated with terror† implying that even with the strength Lennie possesses, he is unable to analyse the situation to take responsibility of the problem he has gotten himself into. The words â€Å"bleated† and â€Å"terror† really create an atmosphere as if Lennie like a baby lamb has been corned by a wolf. This is done by using the onomatopoeia â€Å"bleat† so you can almost here how distressed and vulnerable Lennie is at this stage. All he can do is use his animal like instincts and â€Å"retreat† and defend with his â€Å"huge paws†. The reference to â€Å"paws† may also hint to us what is about to come however it may have several connotations; a bear is a shy beast and doesn’t want attention, however if a situation of danger arises, it can be extremely vicious and protective just like Lennie becomes when George tells him to â€Å"get him.† On the other hand, â€Å"paws† may refer to another weaker animal such as the â€Å"paws† of a puppy that Lennie was so infatuated about. This can symbolize how weak and inexperienced Lennie is since he is also new to this aggression he is receiving likewise to a new born pup is to the world. At this stage, Slim sees how vulnerable and useless he is and â€Å"jumped up† to help. The impact the moment is causing on the other workers watching is shown to be so big that the respected Slim is even shaken conveyed by â€Å"jumped up.† It shows how emotions inside Slim were building up until they finally â€Å"jumped† out of him in an explosion. Steinbeck does this to show how useless Lennie can be in these situations so that even people around him who have known him for a few hours understand how dependent he is. However, Lennie with George’s guidance was able to do something however his actions shows the reader once again just how unintentionally irresponsible he can be. At first the description of Lennie’s attack is just that Curley’s â€Å"fist was lost in Lennie’s big hand†. It isn’t very dramatic at this point and just seems like Lennie stops Curley from attacking him. For example, it could of been described using dramatic words such as: Curley’s hand was absolutely crushed causing him to scream with agony however it uses the word â€Å"disappear† to relieve all the tension that may of built up; this may be done to cause a greater impact later on. The speech that follows explains how the situation was worsening. George tells Lennie to â€Å"leggo of him† but all Lennie could do was watch â€Å"in terror† which shows how shaken up he is so that he can’t even respond. Even with George who â€Å"slapped him in the face again and again†, Lennie was still unresponsive. By slapping him George hoped to achieve a respond which would normally happen to anyone however it shows that Lennie was undergoing a mental difficulty insde. The way Steinbeck describes George having to give multiple signals â€Å"again and again† like slapping or verbal commands show how incapable Lennie was. When Lennie finally finishes he doesn’t seem to even understand what he’s done. He doesn’t even look at the â€Å"shrunken† Curley and immediately talks to George â€Å"miserably†. At this point Slim had â€Å"regarded Lennie with horror† showing how his opinion of him being a â€Å"nice fella† had turned so very quickly. By having Slim- a very high respected figure looking at Lennie with this â€Å"horror†, Steinbeck causes the readers to truly understand how dangerous and uncontrollable he is. Lennie’s only concern here was probably mainly whether or not he could tend to the rabbits so he was apologizing to George. He even asks George at the end of the section whether he can â€Å"still tend the rabbits† which once again shows us how unaware of the situation he really is and this requires George to look into their greater concern- whether they will â€Å"get canned now†. This shows that even though Lennie is not prioritized correctly, George once again desperately tries to fix the damage that’s been done which suggests how many times this may of happened in the past. Steinbeck just repeatedly reinforces the strong idea of what Lennie is like and how George has to bail him out time and time again. It states how â€Å"Slim smiled wryly† and instantly the world â€Å"wryly† shows how Slim is going to take responsibility and deal with Curley in a slightly devious, corrupt method so that George and Lennie won’t get sacked. After Lennie killed the puppy in section 5, his initial fears was once again the rabbits. And after he causes the death of Curley’s wife, his fears remained the same. At that point, â€Å"he pawed up the hay until it partly covered her† and left for the place where George told him to go if anything wrong happened. The fact that Lennie crudely leaves the body openly â€Å"partly† hidden in the barn shows how little concern he has for the bigger picture. The way Lennie only â€Å"partly† hides the corpse shows what little concern he has almost to the extent where it becomes ridiculous as all he can think of is go to the rendezvous part and have George help him yet again. Up until the beginning of section 6, Lennie has acted irresponsibly and ironically, he begins to think accordingly to the situation only when it is too late. Opposed to how he â€Å"flung† himself around in section 1, Lennie went through the bushes to the meeting place â€Å"as silently as a creeping bear moves†. He also â€Å"drank, barely touching his lips to the water† opposed to how he was â€Å"snorting† it like a horse. Steinbeck uses the same location to create a strong contrast between the juxtaposition used here. As he crept â€Å"silently† and drank â€Å"barely† touching the water, these two words emphasise how carefully he is acting. Steinbeck deliberately does this to emphasise how late it is for him to be responsible and coordinated. And even so, it is George once again who has to take the real responsibility to shoot him.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Oreopithecus - Facts and Figures

Oreopithecus - Facts and Figures Name: Oreopithecus (Greek for mountain ape); pronounced ORE-ee-oh-pith-ECK-us Habitat: Islands of southern Europe Historical Epoch: Late Miocene (10-5 million years ago) Size and Weight: About four feet tall and 50-75 pounds Diet: Plants, nuts and fruit Distinguishing Characteristics: Longer arms than legs; monkey-like feet About Oreopithecus Most of the prehistoric primates that preceded modern humans led lives that were nasty, brutish and short, but this doesnt appear to have been the case with Oreopithecusbecause this chimpanzee-like mammal had the good fortune to live on isolated islands off the Italian coast, where it was relatively free from predation. A good clue to the comparatively trouble-free existence of Oreopithecus is that paleontologists have unearthed about 50 complete skeletons, making this one of the best understood of all ancient apes. As so often happens with animals restricted to island habitats, Oreopithecus possessed a strange mix of features, including strong, gripping, monkey-like feet, an ape-like head with teeth reminiscent of the earliest humans, and (last but not least) longer arms than legs, a clue that this primate spent much of its time swinging from branch to branch. (Theres also some tantalizing evidence that Oreopithecus may have been able to walk upright for short periods of time, which has thrown a wrench into the usual timelines for hominid evolution.) Oreopithecus met its doom when plunging sea levels connected its islands with the mainland, whence its ecosystem was invaded by the mammalian megafauna of continental Europe. By the way, the name Oreopithecus has nothing to do with the famous cookie; oreo is the Greek root for mountain or hill, though this hasnt prevented some paleontologists from affectionately referencing Oreopithecus as the cookie monster.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

The 25 Best US Colleges for International Students

The 25 Best US Colleges for International Students SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Each year, nearly one million international students enroll in US undergraduate and graduate programs. There are so many colleges and universities in the US, though, that it can be tough to know where to start, especially if you’re applying from out of the country. In this post, I’ll lay out some of the best universities for international students. Whether you’re looking for generous financial aid, large international populations, or special international programs, we’ve got you covered. Finally, I’ll lay out the five most important steps you need to take if you want to go to school in the US, straight from the State Department. Let’s get started! What Makes a School Good for International Students? Applying to college is stressful for students all over the world. If you're looking to attend an international school, particularly one that's located in the US, there are a few additional, unique obstacles to worry about: Funding your education. US schools are notoriously expensive, and international students aren't eligible for many forms of American financial aid. Finding an environment of your peers. Although some students may not be concerned with finding a group of international peers at a US school, many may feel more comfortable with a student body composed of a healthy mix of domestic and international students. You may also find more resources, student groups, and activities geared towards students from outside the US at these schools. Achieving comfort and success in a very new environment. As an international student, you may be looking for specialized social, academic, professional, and language support. Moving to a new country is stressful- it's a good idea to think about what support systems would help you transition. Although international students may have other concerns when applying to US schools, I think the above points are the most universal. The rest of this post will list the types of schools that address these problems, i.e. the best colleges for international students. I'll list the schools that give generous financial aid to foreign nationals, boast large percentages of international students, and offer special support to non-US citizens. Your own priorities will dictate which type of school might serve you best. Let's get to the good stuff- which schools should you actually start checking out? Cheapest Colleges for International Students International students aren’t eligible for federal financial aid, a big source of funding for students here in the US. Unless a school’s total Cost of Attendance isn’t an issue for you, you may want to consider institutions that allocate large amounts of their own financial aid money to international students. A school’s generosity may help cover the deficit left by a lack of access to federal aid. A little background information before we get started: attending college in the US is expensive. In fact, the US one of the most expensive places in the world to get a college education. And just because a school offers financial aid doesn't mean you won't end up paying quite a bit in the long run- it's common for students in the US to be saddled with significant student loan debt. If cost is a concern for you, the following list of cheapest colleges for international students should be a great place to start your school search. They all awarded financial aid to at least 50 students from abroad for the 2017-2018 school year. If you're worried about spending a lot of cash on your degree, you will want to look for schools that try to attract international students with financial incentives. A final disclaimer: the schools below are all pretty high-ranked institutions. Schools like this tend to have larger endowments and more money to give to students via financial aid. You’d have to be a very competitive applicant to gain admission to many of these schools (perhaps even more competitive than a similar domestic applicant). Click the name of the school to get more information about admissions statistics. Source: US News World Report Columbia University, New York, NY Number of international students who received aid: 257 Average aid amount awarded: $66,350 Harvard University, Cambridge, MA Number of international students who received aid: 594 Average aid amount awarded: $64,459 Skidmore College, Saratoga Springs, NY Number of international students who received aid: 83 Average aid amount awarded: $63,855 Williams College, Williamstown, MA Number of international students who received aid: 92 Average aid amount awarded: $62,873 Trinity College, Hartford, CT Number of international students who received aid: 170 Average aid amount awarded: $62,241 Amherst College, Amherst, MA Number of international students who received aid: 147 Average aid amount awarded: $62,022 Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT Number of international students who received aid: 98 Average aid amount awarded: $61,549 Duke University, Durham, NC Number of international students who received aid: 207 Average aid amount awarded: $61,497 Wellesley College, Wellesley, MA Number of international students who received aid: 90 Average aid amount awarded: $61,052 Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, NY Number of international students who received aid: 77 Average aid amount awarded: $61,052 Colleges With the Largest International Student Presence If you’re applying to schools in the US, financial aid is likely not your only concern. You might also be wondering which colleges and universities have large international populations. Large numbers of international students at a particular school indicate a more diverse student body. If this criterion is important to you, you’ll definitely want to check out the following list of schools. Keep in mind that this list is based on the percentage of international students, and not necessarily raw numbers of international students - many large, metropolitan schools attract a significant number of students from outside the US. You might notice that there’s no overlap between the following schools and schools that provide the most financial aid to international students. If you’re interested primarily in schools with a large international student presence, keep in mind they may be significantly more expensive than the institutions listed above. You'll find more international clubs, activities, and social networks at schools that tend to attract high percentages of students from other countries. The following institutions- all national universities- reported the largest percentages of international students for 2017-2018. Source: US News World Report Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL Percentage of international students: 32% Total undergraduate enrollment: 3,635 New School, New York, NY Percentage of international students: 32% Total undergraduate enrollment: 7,203 University of Rochester, Rochester, NY Percentage of international students: 24% Total undergraduate enrollment: 6,546 Boston University, Boston, MA Percentage of international students: 22% Total undergraduate enrollment: 18,080 Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA Percentage of international students: 22% Total undergraduate enrollment: 6,896 Suffolk University, Boston, MA Percentage of international students: 22% Total undergraduate enrollment: 5,117 Brandeis University, Waltham, MA Percentage of international students: 21% Total undergraduate enrollment: 3,635 Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL Percentage of international students: 21% Total undergraduate enrollment: 2,900 University of California- San Diego, La Jolla, CA Percentage of international students: 20% Total undergraduate enrollment: 28,587 New York University, New York, NY Percentage of international students: 19% Total undergraduate enrollment: 26,417 Colleges With Special Services for International Students Some of the best colleges for international students offer specialized programs that make studying in the US a bit easier for foreign nationals. The following list is by no means exhaustive, but it’ll give you a place to start if you're looking for schools that offer unique, helpful services to international students. Some of these schools have dedicated centers for international students. They provide assistance in a variety of areas, including ESL instruction and student visa guidance. Other schools foster an easier transition for international students with mentorship programs or regular faculty check-ins. You may even find specialty scholarship programs meant for students coming from other countries. Many other schools offer resources to students both domestic and international, but the following programs are particularly notable for students coming from abroad. If you think you may need one special program in particular- ESL assistance, for example- I'd encourage you to contact the admissions office at any school of interest for more information. A little bit of help from a friend, peer, or professional can make all the difference. University of Arizona, Tuscon, AZ U of A hosts the Center for English as a Second Language, which helps students adjust to using English in professional and academic spaces. For more general assistance, students can go to the school's dedicated International Services Center. Finally, U of A offers an international student scholarship program. Students can receive between $4,000 and $35,000 per year. Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN Roughly 8,000 international students attend Purdue each year. The school publishes a quarterly newsletter for international students. Additionally, Purdue fosters an International Friendship Program where domestic students serve as mentors to ease any difficulty in transitioning to a US school. Clemson University, Clemson, SC About 1,500 international students enroll at Clemson each year. The school requires regular meetings between international students and staff to make sure students are happy and successful. University of Wisconsin- Madison, Madison, WI About 4,000 students from 130 different countries attend the University of Wisconsin. The school hosts a couple of notable programs. First, the BRIDGE (Building Relationships in Diverse Global Environments) program connects international students with US students during their first year in the US. Second, the Assembly of International Students connects the many international groups on campus to promote cultural awareness and understanding within the student body. Temple University, Philadelphia, PA Temple offers some alternative options to students who may not be ready for a fully English-immersive experience in the US. Their Intensive English Language Program is an educational program that preps students to enroll at a US school or to get a job that requires English proficiency. It is NOT a BA program, but a pre-program of sorts to prepare students for further study. Temple also offers "provisional/conditional admission" to competitive applicants who score below admissions threshold on the TOEFL. What Do You Have to Do to Attend a US School? As an international student, you’ll have to take a few extra steps if you plan on studying in the US. You’ll want to do your own research on any further steps or restrictions for students coming from your particular country, but I’ll give you a basic rundown here, so you know where to start, and you can check out our complete guide to the process for more details. There are more steps to take for international students to attend a US school, but not to worry- they're all laid out below. According to the US State Department, here are the five steps you need to take to study in the US: Step 1: Research Your Options If you’re reading this page, you’ve already begun this step! You’ll want to start this process 12-18 months before the start of the academic year you hope to start studying in the US. It’s especially important to gather information about application criteria and deadlines. If you need some extra help getting started, you should check out our guide on how to research colleges. Step 2: Finance Your Studies Again, you’ve already started gathering info on financing your studies if you’ve checked out the schools at the top of the page. Like I mentioned, schools can be pretty expensive in the US, so you’ll want to have a plan in place for funding your education. Read more about the different types of financial aid and the schools with the most generous aid policies. Step 3: Complete Your College Applications Each college app is unique, although there’s generally a lot of overlap. It’s important to start these applications well before the deadlines (which are often December-January). You might want to read more about the typical college application timeline. As an international applicant, you'll want to be especially careful about arranging for the SAT, ACT, and/or TOEFL. You may not have to submit your TOEFL scores to some colleges if you meet a certain score threshold on SAT/ACT sections. Read more about SAT and ACT prep for ESL and bilingual students to help plan for these important parts of US college applications. Step 4: Apply for Your Student Visa It’s important to allocate plenty of time to complete and submit your visa application, in case any complications come up. Visit the State Department’s website for more information on applying for your visa. Step 5: Prepare for Your Departure This is where you square everything away and make sure all your travel arrangements and documents are ready to go and in compliance. Your new school may also have information available for things like student health insurance, climate, local transportation options, and housing. What's Next? Motivated to start working on your college applications? Great! But before you do, you should definitely figure out which standardized test- the SAT or the ACT- is better for you (did you know that it doesn't usually help to take both)? You might need to do ACT/SAT prep a little differently than the typical US student. For an introduction, read our complete guide to the ACT SAT for international students. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points or your ACT score by 4 points? We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:

Sunday, November 3, 2019

An Epidemic of Food Poisoning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

An Epidemic of Food Poisoning - Essay Example The etiological agents for this epidemic of food poisoning is bacteria (Emedicine, 2008). Bacterial food poisoning agents such as salmonellae, staphylococcus aureus, bacillus cereus and vibrio cholerae are all possible etiological causes for this instance of food poisoning (Emedicine, 2008). Other agents such as E. coli and shigella are precluded because the symptoms enlisted in the case study do not corroborate with those that are manifest by victims of these latter food poisoning agents (Emedicine, 2008). The E . coli/shigella combine produce symptoms that are hemorrhagic in nature, symptoms that are absent from those listed in the case study. Among all these bacterial agents one viral agent can be included - Norwalk virus. The symptoms manifested by victims of norwalk virus poisoning corroborate exactly with those manifested by the victims of the case study epidemic (Emedicine, 2008). It was definitely food infection as enlisted bacterial or viral agents are harmful only when a substantial number enters the host's, usually humans and primates, body and multiplies and starts secreting toxins that adversely affect the host physiology. In contrast, toxification of food is usually a phenomenon that is caused by toxin producing agents like some varieties of mushrooms (Emedicine, 2008). ... Answer 2: It was definitely food infection as enlisted bacterial or viral agents are harmful only when a substantial number enters the host's, usually humans and primates, body and multiplies and starts secreting toxins that adversely affect the host physiology. In contrast, toxification of food is usually a phenomenon that is caused by toxin producing agents like some varieties of mushrooms (Emedicine, 2008). Toxins in food like large game fish can also be induced by such fish feeding on dinoflagellates like algae (Arnold, 2007). This is a source of ciguatera poisoning (Arnold, 2007). Another common source of food poisoning through toxicity in fish is scromboid poisoning associated with dark meat fish such as tuna, albacore and mackerel (Patrick, 2007). These are precluded in favor of food-borne infection by bacterial or viral agents because of lack of appropriate symptoms and duration of such symptoms. Question 3: How did the food get contaminated and which item was contaminated Answer 3: Careful study of the data attached with the case study reveals some facts. The data is of the symptoms evidenced in each person who attended the dinner at Port Allen, Louisiana, and the particular items of food each consumed there. The data also includes the particular hour and day on which the symptoms started developing and their duration. When the data set was scanned with an elimination method in which each item was scanned against persons who had eaten it and had developed the telltale symptoms - diarrhea, cramps, weakness, nausea, chills, headache, fever and vomiting - there was no clear indication that any one food item was responsible for the infection outbreak. This is quite in corroboration with what the initial laboratory analysis had revealed - that most of

Friday, November 1, 2019

Tata Consultancy Services Limited Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Tata Consultancy Services Limited - Assignment Example Tata Consultancy Services Limited The Tata code of conduct says that any employee of Tata should not engage himself/herself in any relationship, business or any such activity that might cause conflict of interest in the company or in Tata group. A situation of conflict of interest can arise directly or indirectly if an employee of the company engages in relationship, activity or business with a party who is transacting with Tata Company or if an employee is taking undue advantage of his position by influences decisions in the company or an independent decision or judgement that cannot best for the group or the company. Interaction of TCS with Financial Market Equity share capital of TCS is traded on BSE and NSE. The company has 1957220996 equity shares with value of 195.72crores traded in the exchange. The company publishes its annual report every year which helps the public and financial market participants to know about the company’s financial and profitability position. It also publishes any news regarding the company’s business operation or any legal changes in the company. The CSR program of TCS includes education, environment and health around the world. It has developed many innovative solutions to solve various societal problems by utilizing their IT competencies. It also provides support for natural disaster relief as their corporate social responsibility. It also engages itself in various community development programs organized by its clients. In 2011-12 year it had engaged itself 58362 hours for corporate social responsibilities and provides help to 5790604 beneficiaries. ... How does TCS view its social obligations and manage its image in society The CSR program of TCS includes education, environment and health around the world. It has developed many innovative solutions to solve various societal problems by utilizing their IT competencies. It also provides support for natural disaster relief as their corporate social responsibility. It also engages itself in various community development programs organized by its clients. In 2011-12 year it had engaged itself 58362 hours for corporate social responsibilities and provides help to 5790604 beneficiaries. The participants of TCS Summit 2013 attended for build a bike for local charity. They participated in the race to build the ultimate bicycle which is human powered and needs no gasoline in Hilton. It was done to help those who are in need of it. Risk Analysis Risk profile of TCS and the amount of overall risk The company operates in large size global market with comparatively low level of penetration gives it significant room for growth in future. They key risks that are faced by TCS are as follows- risks due to global economic situation, redundancy in business model, integration risk in merger and acquisition, risk in supply side, volatility in currency, risk due to protectionism, Anti bribery and compliance and risk due to pressures of cost. Where is this risk coming from and how is the risk profile changing The risks that are faced by TCS mainly come from global market and currency volatility. It also faces some internal risk like risk due to cost pressure of increasing salaries and operating expenses. It also faces challenges which include cultural, technological and financial risks from other firms after